- indent
- indice
- indict
- indign
- indigo
- indite
- indium
- indoin
- indoor
- induce
- induct
- indued
- indult
- infame
- infamy
- infant
- infare
- infect
- infelt
- infest
- infile
- infilm
- infirm
- inflex
- inflow
- influx
- infold
- inform
- infula
- infuse
- ingate
- ingeny
- ingest
- ingirt
- inglut
- isatic
- isatin
- isicle
- isobar
- impark
- imparl
- impart
- isomer
- impave
- impawn
- impede
- impent
- impend
- impery
- impest
- imphee
- imping
- isopod
- issued
- issuer
- isuret
- itched
- itemed
- itself
- ittria
- izzard
- implex
- impone
- impoor
- import
- impose
- impost
- intern
- iambic
- iambus
- iatric
- ibexes
- ibices
- ibidem
- icemen
- iceman
- icicle
- ideate
- intext
- intice
- intime
- intine
- intire
- idiocy
- intomb
- intone
- intort
- intra-
- idling
- intrap
- ignify
- ignite
- ignore
- ignote
- iguana
- ilicic
- ilicin
- intune
- intuse
- illish
- inulin
- inured
- invade
- illude
- illume
- invade
- illure
- invect
- inveil
- invent
- imaged
- imager
- invert
- invest
- invict
- invile
- invite
- invoke
- inwall
- inward
- inwith
- inwork
- inwrap
- iodate
- iodide
- iodine
- iodism
- iodize
- iodous
- iolite
- ipecac
- ireful
- irenic
- iridal
- iridic
- imaret
- imbalm
- imband
- imbark
- imbarn
- imbase
- imbibe
- imbody
- irises
- irides
- irised
- iritis
- ironed
- ironer
- ironic
- imbosk
- imbrue
- imbued
- immane
- immask
- immesh
- immund
- immune
- immure
- immute
- imping
- impair
- impale
- impalm
- isagon
- impugn
- impune
- impure
- impute
- inable
- inarch
- inborn
- inbred
- incage
- incarn
- incase
- incask
- incend
- incest
- inched
- incide
- incise
- incite
- inclip
- income
- incony
- incube
- incubi
- inculk
- inculp
- incult
- incuse
- incuss
- incute
- indart
- indear
- indebt
- indeed
- indent
- inguen
- ingulf
- inhale
- inhaul
- inhere
- inhive
- inhold
- inhoop
- inhume
- inisle
- inject
- injoin
- injure
- injury
- inking
- inknot
- inlace
- inlaid
- inland
- inlard
- inmate
- inmesh
- inmost
- inning
- innate
- inning
- inogen
- inrail
- inroad
- inroll
- inrush
- insane
- instar
- inseam
- insect
- instep
- instop
- insert
- inship
- insult
- insume
- inside
- insure
- intact
- insist
- intail
- intake
- insole
- intend
- intent
- inter-
- insoul
- inspan
- intro-
(v. t.) To make an order upon; to draw upon, as for military
stores.
(v. i.) To be cut, notched, or dented.
(v. i.) To crook or turn; to wind in and out; to zigzag.
(v. i.) To contract; to bargain or covenant.
(n.) A cut or notch in the man gin of anything, or a recess like
a notch.
(n.) A stamp; an impression.
(n.) A certificate, or intended certificate, issued by the
government of the United States at the close of the Revolution, for the
principal or interest of the public debt.
(n.) A requisition or order for supplies, sent to the
commissariat of an army.
(n.) Index; indication.
(v. t.) To write; to compose; to dictate; to indite.
(v. t.) To appoint publicly or by authority; to proclaim or
announce.
(v. t.) To charge with a crime, in due form of law, by the
finding or presentment of a grand jury; to find an indictment against;
as, to indict a man for arson. It is the peculiar province of a grand
jury to indict, as it is of a house of representatives to impeach.
(a.) Unworthy; undeserving; disgraceful; degrading.
(n.) A kind of deep blue, one of the seven prismatic colors.
(n.) A blue dyestuff obtained from several plants belonging to
very different genera and orders; as, the woad, Isatis tinctoria,
Indigofera tinctoria, I. Anil, Nereum tinctorium, etc. It is a dark
blue earthy substance, tasteless and odorless, with a copper-violet
luster when rubbed. Indigo does not exist in the plants as such, but is
obtained by decomposition of the glycoside indican.
(a.) Having the color of, pertaining to, or derived from,
indigo.
(v. t.) To compose; to write; to be author of; to dictate; to
prompt.
(v. t.) To invite or ask.
(v. t.) To indict; to accuse; to censure.
(v. i.) To compose; to write, as a poem.
(n.) A rare metallic element, discovered in certain ores of
zinc, by means of its characteristic spectrum of two indigo blue lines;
hence, its name. In appearance it resembles zinc, being white or lead
gray, soft, malleable and easily fusible, but in its chemical relation
it resembles aluminium or gallium. Symbol In. Atomic weight, 113.4.
(n.) A substance resembling indigo blue, obtained artificially
from certain isatogen compounds.
(a.) Done or being within doors; within a house or institution;
domestic; as, indoor work.
(v. t.) To lead in; to introduce.
(v. t.) To draw on; to overspread.
(v. t.) To lead on; to influence; to prevail on; to incite; to
move by persuasion or influence.
(v. t.) To bring on; to effect; to cause; as, a fever induced by
fatigue or exposure.
(v. t.) To produce, or cause, by proximity without contact or
transmission, as a particular electric or magnetic condition in a body,
by the approach of another body in an opposite electric or magnetic
state.
(v. t.) To generalize or conclude as an inference from all the
particulars; -- the opposite of deduce.
(v. t.) To bring in; to introduce; to usher in.
(v. t.) To introduce, as to a benefice or office; to put in
actual possession of the temporal rights of an ecclesiastical living,
or of any other office, with the customary forms and ceremonies.
(imp. & p. p.) of Indue
(n.) Alt. of Indulto
(v. t.) To defame; to make infamous.
(n.) Total loss of reputation; public disgrace; dishonor;
ignominy; indignity.
(n.) A quality which exposes to disgrace; extreme baseness or
vileness; as, the infamy of an action.
(n.) That loss of character, or public disgrace, which a convict
incurs, and by which he is at common law rendered incompetent as a
witness.
(n.) A child in the first period of life, beginning at his
birth; a young babe; sometimes, a child several years of age.
(n.) A person who is not of full age, or who has not attained
the age of legal capacity; a person under the age of twenty-one years;
a minor.
(n.) Same as Infante.
(a.) Of or pertaining to infancy, or the first period of life;
tender; not mature; as, infant strength.
(a.) Intended for young children; as, an infant school.
(v. t.) To bear or bring forth, as a child; hence, to produce,
in general.
(n.) A house-warming; especially, a reception, party, or
entertainment given by a newly married couple, or by the husband upon
receiving the wife to his house.
(v. t.) Infected. Cf. Enfect.
(v. t.) To taint with morbid matter or any pestilential or
noxious substance or effluvium by which disease is produced; as, to
infect a lancet; to infect an apartment.
(v. t.) To affect with infectious disease; to communicate
infection to; as, infected with the plague.
(v. t.) To communicate to or affect with, as qualities or
emotions, esp. bad qualities; to corrupt; to contaminate; to taint by
the communication of anything noxious or pernicious.
(v. t.) To contaminate with illegality or to expose to penalty.
(a.) Felt inwardly; heartfelt.
(v. t.) Mischievous; hurtful; harassing.
(v. t.) To trouble greatly by numbers or by frequency of
presence; to disturb; to annoy; to frequent and molest or harass; as,
fleas infest dogs and cats; a sea infested with pirates.
(v. t.) To arrange in a file or rank; to place in order.
(v. t.) To cover with a film; to coat thinly; as, to infilm one
metal with another in the process of gilding; to infilm the glass of a
mirror.
(a.) Not firm or sound; weak; feeble; as, an infirm body; an
infirm constitution.
(a.) Weak of mind or will; irresolute; vacillating.
(a.) Not solid or stable; insecure; precarious.
(v. t.) To weaken; to enfeeble.
(v. t.) To bend; to cause to become curved; to make crooked; to
deflect.
(v. i.) To flow in.
(n.) The act of flowing in; as, an influx of light.
(n.) A coming in; infusion; intromission; introduction;
importation in abundance; also, that which flows or comes in; as, a
great influx of goods into a country, or an influx of gold and silver.
(n.) Influence; power.
(v. t.) To wrap up or cover with folds; to envelop; to inwrap;
to inclose; to involve.
(v. t.) To clasp with the arms; to embrace.
(a.) Without regular form; shapeless; ugly; deformed.
(v. t.) To give form or share to; to give vital ororganizing
power to; to give life to; to imbue and actuate with vitality; to
animate; to mold; to figure; to fashion.
(v. t.) To communicate knowledge to; to make known to; to
acquaint; to advise; to instruct; to tell; to notify; to enlighten; --
usually followed by of.
(v. t.) To communicate a knowledge of facts to,by way of
accusation; to warn against anybody.
(v. t.) To take form; to become visible or manifest; to appear.
(v. t.) To give intelligence or information; to tell.
(n.) A sort of fillet worn by dignitaries, priests, and others
among the ancient Romans. It was generally white.
(v. t.) To pour in, as a liquid; to pour (into or upon); to
shed.
(v. t.) To instill, as principles or qualities; to introduce.
(v. t.) To inspire; to inspirit or animate; to fill; -- followed
by with.
(v. t.) To steep in water or other fluid without boiling, for
the propose of extracting medicinal qualities; to soak.
(v. t.) To make an infusion with, as an ingredient; to tincture;
to saturate.
(n.) Infusion.
(n.) Entrance; ingress.
(n.) The aperture in a mold for pouring in the metal; the gate.
(n.) Natural gift or talent; ability; wit; ingenuity.
(v. t.) To take into, or as into, the stomach or alimentary
canal.
(v. t.) To encircle to gird; to engirt.
(a.) Surrounded; encircled.
(v. t.) To glut.
(a.) Alt. of Isatinic
(n.) An orange-red crystalline substance, C8H5NO2, obtained by
the oxidation of indigo blue. It is also produced from certain
derivatives of benzoic acid, and is one important source of artificial
indigo.
(n.) A icicle.
(n.) A line connecting or marking places upon the surface of the
earth where height of the barometer reduced to sea level is the same
either at a given time, or for a certain period (mean height), as for a
year; an isopiestic line.
(n.) The quality or state of being equal in weight, especially
in atmospheric pressure. Also, the theory, method, or application of
isobaric science.
(v. t.) To inclose for a park; to sever from a common; hence, to
inclose or shut up.
(v. i.) To hold discourse; to parley.
(v. i.) To have time before pleading; to have delay for mutual
adjustment.
(n.) To bestow a share or portion of; to give, grant, or
communicate; to allow another to partake in; as, to impart food to the
poor; the sun imparts warmth.
(n.) To obtain a share of; to partake of.
(n.) To communicate the knowledge of; to make known; to show by
words or tokens; to tell; to disclose.
(v. i.) To give a part or share.
(v. i.) To hold a conference or consultation.
(n.) A body or compound which is isomeric with another body or
compound; a member of an isomeric series.
(v. t.) To pave.
(v. t.) To put in pawn; to pledge.
(v. t.) To hinder; to stop in progress; to obstruct; as, to
impede the advance of troops.
() of Impen
(v. t.) To pay.
(v. i.) To hang over; to be suspended above; to threaten frome
near at hand; to menace; to be imminent. See Imminent.
(n.) Empery.
(v. t.) To affict with pestilence; to infect, as with plague.
(n.) The African sugar cane (Holcus saccharatus), -- resembling
the sorghum, or Chinese sugar cane.
(n.) The act or process of grafting or mending.
(n.) The process of repairing broken feathers or a deficient
wing.
(a.) Having the legs similar in structure; belonging to the
Isopoda.
(n.) One of the Isopoda.
(imp. & p. p.) of Issue
(n.) One who issues, emits, or publishes.
(n.) An artificial nitrogenous base, isomeric with urea, and
forming a white crystalline substance; -- called also isuretine.
(imp. & p. p.) of Itch
(imp. & p. p.) of Item
(pron.) The neuter reciprocal pronoun of It; as, the thing is
good in itself; it stands by itself.
(n.) See Yttria.
(n.) See Izard.
(n.) The letter z; -- formerly so called.
J () J is the tenth letter of the English alphabet. It is a later
variant form of the Roman letter I, used to express a consonantal
sound, that is, originally, the sound of English y in yet. The forms J
and I have, until a recent time, been classed together, and they have
been used interchangeably.
(a.) Intricate; entangled; complicated; complex.
(v. t.) To stake; to wager; to pledge.
(v. t.) To impoverish.
(v. t.) To bring in from abroad; to introduce from without;
especially, to bring (wares or merchandise) into a place or country
from a foreign country, in the transactions of commerce; -- opposed to
export. We import teas from China, coffee from Brasil, etc.
(v. t.) To carry or include, as meaning or intention; to imply;
to signify.
(v. t.) To be of importance or consequence to; to have a bearing
on; to concern.
(v. i.) To signify; to purport; to be of moment.
(n.) Merchandise imported, or brought into a country from
without its boundaries; -- generally in the plural, opposed to exports.
(n.) That which a word, phrase, or document contains as its
signification or intention or interpretation of a word, action, event,
and the like.
(n.) Importance; weight; consequence.
(v. t.) To lay on; to set or place; to put; to deposit.
(v. t.) To lay as a charge, burden, tax, duty, obligation,
command, penalty, etc.; to enjoin; to levy; to inflict; as, to impose a
toll or tribute.
(v. t.) To lay on, as the hands, in the religious rites of
confirmation and ordination.
(v. t.) To arrange in proper order on a table of stone or metal
and lock up in a chase for printing; -- said of columns or pages of
type, forms, etc.
(v. i.) To practice trick or deception.
(n.) A command; injunction.
(n.) That which is imposed or levied; a tax, tribute, or duty;
especially, a duty or tax laid by goverment on goods imported into a
country.
(n.) The top member of a pillar, pier, wall, etc., upon which
the weight of an arch rests.
(a.) Internal.
(a.) To put for safe keeping in the interior of a place or
country; to confine to one locality; as, to intern troops which have
fled for refuge to a neutral country.
(a.) Consisting of a short syllable followed by a long one, or
of an unaccented syllable followed by an accented; as, an iambic foot.
(a.) Pertaining to, or composed of, iambics; as, an iambic
verse; iambic meter. See Lambus.
(n.) An iambic foot; an iambus.
(n.) A verse composed of iambic feet.
(n.) A satirical poem (such poems having been anciently written
in iambic verse); a satire; a lampoon.
(n.) A foot consisting of a short syllable followed by a long
one, as in /mans, or of an unaccented syllable followed by an accented
one, as invent; an iambic. See the Couplet under Iambic, n.
(a.) Alt. of Iatrical
(pl. ) of Ibex
(pl. ) of Ibex
(adv.) In the same place; -- abbreviated ibid. or ib.
(pl. ) of Iceman
(n.) A man who is skilled in traveling upon ice, as among
glaciers.
(n.) One who deals in ice; one who retails or delivers ice.
(n.) A pendent, and usually conical, mass of ice, formed by
freezing of dripping water; as, the icicles on the eaves of a house.
(n.) The actual existence supposed to correspond with an idea;
the correlate in real existence to the idea as a thought or existence.
(v. t.) To form in idea; to fancy.
(v. t.) To apprehend in thought so as to fix and hold in the
mind; to memorize.
(n.) The text of a book.
(v. t.) See Entice.
(a.) Inward; internal; intimate.
(n.) A transparent, extensible membrane of extreme tenuity,
which forms the innermost coating of grains of pollen.
(adv.) Alt. of Intirely
(n.) The condition or quality of being an idiot; absence, or
marked deficiency, of sense and intelligence.
(v. t.) To place in a tomb; to bury; to entomb. See Entomb.
(v. t.) To utter with a musical or prolonged note or tone; to
chant; as, to intone the church service.
(v. i.) To utter a prolonged tone or a deep, protracted sound;
to speak or recite in a measured, sonorous manner; to intonate.
(v. t.) To twist in and out; to twine; to wreathe; to wind; to
wring.
() A prefix signifying in, within, interior; as, intraocular,
within the eyeball; intramarginal.
(p. pr. & vb. n.) of Idle
(v. t.) See Entrap.
(v. t.) To form into fire.
(v. t.) To kindle or set on fire; as, to ignite paper or wood.
(v. t.) To subject to the action of intense heat; to heat
strongly; -- often said of incombustible or infusible substances; as,
to ignite iron or platinum.
(v. i.) To take fire; to begin to burn.
(v. t.) To be ignorant of or not acquainted with.
(v. t.) To throw out or reject as false or ungrounded; -- said
of a bill rejected by a grand jury for want of evidence. See Ignoramus.
(v. t.) Hence: To refuse to take notice of; to shut the eyes to;
not to recognize; to disregard willfully and causelessly; as, to ignore
certain facts; to ignore the presence of an objectionable person.
(a.) Unknown.
(n.) One who is unknown.
(n.) Any species of the genus Iguana, a genus of large American
lizards of the family Iguanidae. They are arboreal in their habits,
usually green in color, and feed chiefly upon fruits.
(a.) Pertaining to, or derived from, the holly (Ilex), and
allied plants; as, ilicic acid.
(n.) The bitter principle of the holly.
(v. t.) To intone. Cf. Entune.
(n.) A bruise; a contusion.
(a.) Somewhat ill.
(n.) A substance of very wide occurrence. It is found dissolved
in the sap of the roots and rhizomes of many composite and other
plants, as Inula, Helianthus, Campanula, etc., and is extracted by
solution as a tasteless, white, semicrystalline substance, resembling
starch, with which it is isomeric. It is intermediate in nature between
starch and sugar. Called also dahlin, helenin, alantin, etc.
(imp. & p. p.) of Inure
(v. t.) To go into or upon; to pass within the confines of; to
enter; -- used of forcible or rude ingress.
(v. t.) To enter with hostile intentions; to enter with a view
to conquest or plunder; to make an irruption into; to attack; as, the
Romans invaded Great Britain.
(v. t.) To play upon by artifice; to deceive; to mock; to excite
and disappoint the hopes of.
(v. t.) To throw or spread light upon; to make light or bright;
to illuminate; to illumine.
(v. t.) To attack; to infringe; to encroach on; to violate; as,
the king invaded the rights of the people.
(v. t.) To grow or spread over; to affect injuriously and
progressively; as, gangrene invades healthy tissue.
(v. i.) To make an invasion.
(v. t.) To deceive; to entice; to lure.
(v. i.) To inveigh.
(v. t.) To cover, as with a vail.
(v. t.) To come or light upon; to meet; to find.
(v. t.) To discover, as by study or inquiry; to find out; to
devise; to contrive or produce for the first time; -- applied commonly
to the discovery of some serviceable mode, instrument, or machine.
(v. t.) To frame by the imagination; to fabricate mentally; to
forge; -- in a good or a bad sense; as, to invent the machinery of a
poem; to invent a falsehood.
(imp. & p. p.) of Image
(n.) One who images or forms likenesses; a sculptor.
(v. t.) To turn over; to put upside down; to upset; to place in
a contrary order or direction; to reverse; as, to invert a cup, the
order of words, rules of justice, etc.
(v. t.) To change the position of; -- said of tones which form a
chord, or parts which compose harmony.
(v. t.) To divert; to convert to a wrong use.
(v. t.) To convert; to reverse; to decompose by, or subject to,
inversion. See Inversion, n., 10.
(v. i.) To undergo inversion, as sugar.
(a.) Subjected to the process of inversion; inverted; converted;
as, invert sugar.
(n.) An inverted arch.
(v. t.) To put garments on; to clothe; to dress; to array; --
opposed to divest. Usually followed by with, sometimes by in; as, to
invest one with a robe.
(v. t.) To put on.
(v. t.) To clothe, as with office or authority; to place in
possession of rank, dignity, or estate; to endow; to adorn; to grace;
to bedeck; as, to invest with honor or glory; to invest with an estate.
(v. t.) To surround, accompany, or attend.
(v. t.) To confer; to give.
(v. t.) To inclose; to surround of hem in with troops, so as to
intercept succors of men and provisions and prevent escape; to lay
siege to; as, to invest a town.
(v. t.) To lay out (money or capital) in business with the /iew
of obtaining an income or profit; as, to invest money in bank stock.
(v. i.) To make an investment; as, to invest in stocks; --
usually followed by in.
(a.) Invincible.
(v. t.) To render vile.
(v. t.) To ask; to request; to bid; to summon; to ask to do some
act, or go to some place; esp., to ask to an entertainment or visit; to
request the company of; as, to invite to dinner, or a wedding, or an
excursion.
(v. t.) To allure; to draw to; to tempt to come; to induce by
pleasure or hope; to attract.
(v. t.) To give occasion for; as, to invite criticism.
(v. i.) To give invitation.
(v. t.) To call on for aid or protection; to invite earnestly or
solemnly; to summon; to address in prayer; to solicit or demand by
invocation; to implore; as, to invoke the Supreme Being, or to invoke
His and blessing.
(v. t.) To inclose or fortify as with a wall.
(n.) An inner wall; specifically (Metal.), the inner wall, or
lining, of a blast furnace.
(a.) Being or placed within; inner; interior; -- opposed to
outward.
(a.) Seated in the mind, heart, spirit, or soul.
(a.) Intimate; domestic; private.
(n.) That which is inward or within; especially, in the plural,
the inner parts or organs of the body; the viscera.
(n.) The mental faculties; -- usually pl.
(n.) An intimate or familiar friend or acquaintance.
(a.) Alt. of Inwards
(prep.) Within.
(v. t. & i.) To work in or within.
(v. t.) To cover by wrapping; to involve; to infold; as, to
inwrap in a cloak, in smoke, etc.
(v. t.) To involve, as in difficulty or perplexity; to perplex.
(n.) A salt of iodic acid.
(n.) A binary compound of iodine, or one which may be regarded
as binary; as, potassium iodide.
(n.) A nonmetallic element, of the halogen group, occurring
always in combination, as in the iodides. When isolated it is in the
form of dark gray metallic scales, resembling plumbago, soft but
brittle, and emitting a chlorinelike odor. Symbol I. Atomic weight
126.5. If heated, iodine volatilizes in beautiful violet vapors.
(n.) A morbid state produced by the use of iodine and its
compounds, and characterized by palpitation, depression, and general
emaciation, with a pustular eruption upon the skin.
(v. t.) To treat or impregnate with iodine or its compounds; as,
to iodize a plate for photography.
(a.) Pertaining to, or containing, iodine. See -ous (chemical
suffix).
(n.) A silicate of alumina, iron, and magnesia, having a bright
blue color and vitreous luster; cordierite. It is remarkable for its
dichroism, and is also called dichroite.
(n.) An abbreviation of Ipecacuanha, and in more frequent use.
(a.) Full of ire; angry; wroth.
(a.) Alt. of Irenical
(a.) Of or pertaining to the iris or rainbow; prismatic; as, the
iridal colors.
(a.) Of or pertaining to the iris of the eye.
(a.) Of or pertaining to iridium; -- said specifically of those
compounds in which iridium has a relatively high valence.
(n.) A lodging house for Mohammedan pilgrims.
(v. t.) See Embalm.
(v. t.) To form into a band or bands.
(v. i. & t.) See Embark.
(v. t.) To store in a barn.
(v. t.) See Embase.
(v. i.) To diminish in value.
(v. t.) To drink in; to absorb; to suck or take in; to receive
as by drinking; as, a person imbibes drink, or a sponge imbibes
moisture.
(v. t.) To receive or absorb into the mind and retain; as, to
imbibe principles; to imbibe errors.
(v. t.) To saturate; to imbue.
(v. i.) To become corporeal; to assume the qualities of a
material body. See Embody.
(pl. ) of Iris
(pl. ) of Iris
(a.) Having colors like those of the rainbow; iridescent.
(n.) An inflammation of the iris of the eye.
(imp. & p. p.) of Iron
(n.) One who, or that which, irons.
(a.) Ironical.
(v. t.) To conceal, as in bushes; to hide.
(v. i.) To be concealed.
(v. t.) To wet or moisten; to soak; to drench, especially in
blood.
(imp. & p. p.) of Imbue
(a.) Very great; huge; vast; also, monstrous in character;
inhuman; atrocious; fierce.
(v. t.) To cover, as with a mask; to disguise or conceal.
(v. t.) To catch or entangle in, or as in, the meshes of a net.
or in a web; to insnare.
(a.) Unclean.
(a.) Exempt; protected by inoculation.
(v. t.) To wall around; to surround with walls.
(v. t.) To inclose whithin walls, or as within walls; hence, to
shut up; to imprison; to incarcerate.
(n.) A wall; an inclosure.
(v. t.) To change or alter.
(p. pr. & vb. n.) of Imp
(v. t.) To make worse; to diminish in quantity, value,
excellence, or strength; to deteriorate; as, to impair health,
character, the mind, value.
(v. t.) To grow worse; to deteriorate.
(a.) Not fit or appropriate.
(n.) Diminution; injury.
(v. t.) To pierce with a pale; to put to death by fixing on a
sharp stake. See Empale.
(v. t.) To inclose, as with pales or stakes; to surround.
(v. t.) To join, as two coats of arms on one shield, palewise;
hence, to join in honorable mention.
(v. t.) To grasp with or hold in the hand.
(a.) A figure or polygon whose angles are equal.
(v. t.) To attack by words or arguments; to contradict; to
assail; to call in question; to make insinuations against; to gainsay;
to oppose.
(a.) Unpunished.
(a.) Not pure; not clean; dirty; foul; filthy; containing
something which is unclean or unwholesome; mixed or impregnated
extraneous substances; adulterated; as, impure water or air; impure
drugs, food, etc.
(a.) Defiled by sin or guilt; unholy; unhallowed; -- said of
persons or things.
(a.) Unchaste; lewd; unclean; obscene; as, impure language or
ideas.
(a.) Not purified according to the ceremonial law of Moses;
unclean.
(a.) Not accurate; not idiomatic; as, impure Latin; an impure
style.
(v. t.) To defile; to pollute.
(v. t.) To charge; to ascribe; to attribute; to set to the
account of; to charge to one as the author, responsible originator, or
possessor; -- generally in a bad sense.
(v. t.) To adjudge as one's own (the sin or righteousness) of
another; as, the righteousness of Christ is imputed to us.
(v. t.) To take account of; to consider; to regard.
(v. t.) See Enable.
(v. t.) To graft by uniting, as a scion, to a stock, without
separating either from its root before the union is complete; -- also
called to graft by approach.
(a.) Born in or with; implanted by nature; innate; as, inborn
passions.
(a.) Bred within; innate; as, inbred worth.
(imp. & p. p.) of Inbreed
(v. t.) To confine in, or as in, a cage; to coop up.
(v. t.) To cover or invest with flesh.
(v. i.) To develop flesh.
(v. t.) To inclose in a case; to inclose; to cover or surround
with something solid.
(v. t.) To cover with a casque or as with a casque.
(v. t.) To inflame; to excite.
(n.) The crime of cohabitation or sexual commerce between
persons related within the degrees wherein marriage is prohibited by
law.
(imp. & p. p.) of Inch
(a.) Having or measuring (so many) inches; as, a four-inched
bridge.
(v. t.) To cut; to separate and remove; to resolve or break up,
as by medicines.
(v. t.) To cut in or into with a sharp instrument; to carve; to
engrave.
(v. t.) To cut, gash, or wound with a sharp instrument; to cut
off.
(v. t.) To move to action; to stir up; to rouse; to spur or urge
on.
(v. t.) To clasp; to inclose.
(n.) A coming in; entrance; admittance; ingress; infusion.
(n.) That which is caused to enter; inspiration; influence;
hence, courage or zeal imparted.
(n.) That gain which proceeds from labor, business, property, or
capital of any kind, as the produce of a farm, the rent of houses, the
proceeds of professional business, the profits of commerce or of
occupation, or the interest of money or stock in funds, etc.; revenue;
receipts; salary; especially, the annual receipts of a private person,
or a corporation, from property; as, a large income.
(n.) That which is taken into the body as food; the ingesta; --
sometimes restricted to the nutritive, or digestible, portion of the
food. See Food. Opposed to output.
(a.) Unlearned; artless; pretty; delicate.
(v. t.) To fix firmly, as in cube; to secure or place firmly.
(pl. ) of Incubus
(v. t.) To inculcate.
(v. t.) To inculpate.
(a.) Untilled; uncultivated; crude; rude; uncivilized.
(v. t.) Cut or stamped in, or hollowed out by engraving.
(v. t.) Alt. of Incuss
(v. t.) To form, or mold, by striking or stamping, as a coin or
medal.
(v. t.) To strike or stamp in.
(v. t.) To pierce, as with a dart.
(v. t.) See Endear.
(v. t.) To bring into debt; to place under obligation; --
chiefly used in the participle indebted.
(adv.) In reality; in truth; in fact; verily; truly; -- used in
a variety of sense. Esp.: (a) Denoting emphasis; as, indeed it is so.
(b) Denoting concession or admission; as, indeed, you are right. (c)
Denoting surprise; as, indeed, is it you? Its meaning is not intrinsic
or fixed, but depends largely on the form of expression which it
accompanies.
(v. t.) To notch; to jag; to cut into points like a row of
teeth; as, to indent the edge of paper.
(v. t.) To dent; to stamp or to press in; to impress; as, indent
a smooth surface with a hammer; to indent wax with a stamp.
(v. t.) To bind out by indenture or contract; to indenture; to
apprentice; as, to indent a young man to a shoemaker; to indent a
servant.
(v. t.) To begin (a line or lines) at a greater or less distance
from the margin; as, to indent the first line of a paragraph one em; to
indent the second paragraph two ems more than the first. See
Indentation, and Indention.
(n.) The groin.
(v. t.) To swallow up or overwhelm in, or as in, a gulf; to cast
into a gulf. See Engulf.
(v. t.) To breathe or draw into the lungs; to inspire; as, to
inhale air; -- opposed to exhale.
(n.) Alt. of Inhauler
(v. i.) To be inherent; to stick (in); to be fixed or
permanently incorporated with something; to cleave (to); to belong, as
attributes or qualities.
(v. t.) To place in a hive; to hive.
(v. t.) To have inherent; to contain in itself; to possess.
(v. t.) To inclose in a hoop, or as in a hoop.
(v. t.) To deposit, as a dead body, in the earth; to bury; to
inter.
(v. t.) To bury or place in warm earth for chemical or medicinal
purposes.
(v. t.) To form into an island; to surround.
(v. t.) To throw in; to dart in; to force in; as, to inject cold
water into a condenser; to inject a medicinal liquid into a cavity of
the body; to inject morphine with a hypodermic syringe.
(v. t.) Fig.: To throw; to offer; to propose; to instill.
(v. t.) To cast or throw; -- with on.
(v. t.) To fill (a vessel, cavity, or tissue) with a fluid or
other substance; as, to inject the blood vessels.
(v. t.) See Enjoin.
(v. t.) To do harm to; to impair the excellence and value of; to
hurt; to damage; -- used in a variety of senses; as: (a) To hurt or
wound, as the person; to impair soundness, as of health. (b) To damage
or lessen the value of, as goods or estate. (c) To slander, tarnish, or
impair, as reputation or character. (d) To impair or diminish, as
happiness or virtue. (e) To give pain to, as the sensibilities or the
feelings; to grieve; to annoy. (f) To impair, as the intellect or mind.
(a.) Any damage or violation of, the person, character,
feelings, rights, property, or interests of an individual; that which
injures, or occasions wrong, loss, damage, or detriment; harm; hurt;
loss; mischief; wrong; evil; as, his health was impaired by a severe
injury; slander is an injury to the character.
(p. pr. & vb. n.) of Ink
(a.) Supplying or covering with ink.
(v. t.) To fasten or bind, as with a knot; to knot together.
(v. t.) To work in, as lace; to embellish with work resembling
lace; also, to lace or enlace.
(p. p.) of Inlay.
(a.) Within the land; more or less remote from the ocean or from
open water; interior; as, an inland town.
(a.) Limited to the land, or to inland routes; within the
seashore boundary; not passing on, or over, the sea; as, inland
transportation, commerce, navigation, etc.
(a.) Confined to a country or state; domestic; not foreing; as,
an inland bill of exchange. See Exchange.
(n.) The interior part of a country.
(adv.) Into, or towards, the interior, away from the coast.
(v. t.) See Inlard.
(n.) One who lives in the same house or apartment with another;
a fellow lodger; esp.,one of the occupants of an asylum, hospital, or
prison; by extension, one who occupies or lodges in any place or
dwelling.
(a.) Admitted as a dweller; resident; internal.
(v. t.) To bring within meshes, as of a net; to enmesh.
(a.) Deepest within; farthest from the surface or external part;
innermost.
(p. pr. & vb. n.) of Inn
(a.) Inborn; native; natural; as, innate vigor; innate
eloquence.
(a.) Originating in, or derived from, the constitution of the
intellect, as opposed to acquired from experience; as, innate ideas.
See A priori, Intuitive.
(a.) Joined by the base to the very tip of a filament; as, an
innate anther.
(v. t.) To cause to exit; to call into being.
(n.) Ingathering; harvesting.
(n.) The state or turn of being in; specifically, in cricket,
baseball, etc.,the turn or time of a player or of a side at the bat; --
often in the pl. Hence: The turn or time of a person, or a party, in
power; as, the Whigs went out, and the Democrats had their innings.
(n.) Lands recovered from the sea.
(n.) A complex nitrogenous substance, which, by Hermann's
hypothesis, is continually decomposed and reproduced in the muscles,
during their life.
(v. t.) To rail in; to inclose or surround, as with rails.
(n.) The entrance of an enemy into a country with purposes of
hostility; a sudden or desultory incursion or invasion; raid;
encroachment.
(v. t.) To make an inroad into; to invade.
(v. t.) See Enroll.
(n.) A rush inwards; as, the inrush of the tide.
(v. i.) To rush in.
(a.) Exhibiting unsoundness or disorded of mind; not sane; mad;
deranged in mind; delirious; distracted. See Insanity, 2.
(a.) Used by, or appropriated to, insane persons; as, an insane
hospital.
(a.) Causing insanity or madness.
(a.) Characterized by insanity or the utmost folly; chimerical;
unpractical; as, an insane plan, attempt, etc.
(v. t.) To stud as with stars.
(v. t.) To impress or mark with a seam or cicatrix.
(n.) One of the Insecta; esp., one of the Hexapoda. See Insecta.
(n.) Any air-breathing arthropod, as a spider or scorpion.
(n.) Any small crustacean. In a wider sense, the word is often
loosely applied to various small invertebrates.
(n.) Fig.: Any small, trivial, or contemptible person or thing.
(a.) Of or pertaining to an insect or insects.
(a.) Like an insect; small; mean; ephemeral.
(n.) The arched middle portion of the human foot next in front
of the ankle joint.
(n.) That part of the hind leg of the horse and allied animals,
between the hock, or ham, and the pastern joint.
(v. t.) To stop; to close; to make fast; as, to instop the
seams.
(v. t.) To set within something; to put or thrust in; to
introduce; to cause to enter, or be included, or contained; as, to
insert a scion in a stock; to insert a letter, word, or passage in a
composition; to insert an advertisement in a newspaper.
(v. t.) To embark.
(v. t.) The act of leaping on; onset; attack.
(v. t.) Gross abuse offered to another, either by word or act;
an act or speech of insolence or contempt; an affront; an indignity.
(v. t.) To leap or trample upon; to make a sudden onset upon.
(v. t.) To treat with abuse, insolence, indignity, or contempt,
by word or action; to abuse; as, to call a man a coward or a liar, or
to sneer at him, is to insult him.
(v. i.) To leap or jump.
(v. i.) To behave with insolence; to exult.
(v. t.) To take in; to absorb.
(adv.) Within the sides of; in the interior; contained within;
as, inside a house, book, bottle, etc.
(a.) Being within; included or inclosed in anything; contained;
interior; internal; as, the inside passengers of a stagecoach; inside
decoration.
(a.) Adapted to the interior.
(n.) The part within; interior or internal portion; content.
(n.) The inward parts; entrails; bowels; hence, that which is
within; private thoughts and feelings.
(n.) An inside passenger of a coach or carriage, as
distinguished from one upon the outside.
(v. t.) To make sure or secure; as, to insure safety to any one.
(v. t.) Specifically, to secure against a loss by a contingent
event, on certain stipulated conditions, or at a given rate or premium;
to give or to take an insurance on or for; as, a merchant insures his
ship or its cargo, or both, against the dangers of the sea; goods and
buildings are insured against fire or water; persons are insured
against sickness, accident, or death; and sometimes hazardous debts are
insured.
(v. i.) To underwrite; to make insurance; as, a company insures
at three per cent.
(a.) Untouched, especially by anything that harms, defiles, or
the like; uninjured; undefiled; left complete or entire.
(v. i.) To stand or rest; to find support; -- with in, on, or
upon.
(v. i.) To take a stand and refuse to give way; to hold to
something firmly or determinedly; to be persistent, urgent, or
pressing; to persist in demanding; -- followed by on, upon, or that;
as, he insisted on these conditions; he insisted on going at once; he
insists that he must have money.
(v. t.) See Entail, v. t.
(n.) The place where water or air is taken into a pipe or
conduit; -- opposed to outlet.
(n.) the beginning of a contraction or narrowing in a tube or
cylinder.
(n.) The quantity taken in; as, the intake of air.
(n.) The inside sole of a boot or shoe; also, a loose, thin
strip of leather, felt, etc., placed inside the shoe for warmth or
ease.
(v. t.) To stretch' to extend; to distend.
(v. t.) To strain; to make tense.
(v. t.) To intensify; to strengthen.
(v. t.) To apply with energy.
(v. t.) To bend or turn; to direct, as one's course or journey.
(v. t.) To fix the mind on; to attend to; to take care of; to
superintend; to regard.
(v. t.) To fix the mind upon (something to be accomplished); to
be intent upon; to mean; to design; to plan; to purpose; -- often
followed by an infinitely with to, or a dependent clause with that; as,
he intends to go; he intends that she shall remain.
(v. t.) To design mechanically or artistically; to fashion; to
mold.
(v. t.) To pretend; to counterfeit; to simulate.
(a.) Closely directed; strictly attentive; bent; -- said of the
mind, thoughts, etc.; as, a mind intent on self-improvement.
(a.) Having the mind closely directed to or bent on an object;
sedulous; eager in pursuit of an object; -- formerly with to, but now
with on; as, intent on business or pleasure.
(n.) The act of turning the mind toward an object; hence, a
design; a purpose; intention; meaning; drift; aim.
() A prefix signifying among, between, amid; as, interact,
interarticular, intermit.
(v. t.) To set a soul in; reflexively, to fix one's strongest
affections on.
(v. t. & i.) To yoke or harness, as oxen to a vehicle.
() A prefix signifying within, into, in, inward; as, introduce,
introreception, introthoracic.